Question
(a) What is the magnitude of the angular momentum for an l=1l=1 electron? (b) Calculate the magnitude of the electron’s spin angular momentum. (c) What is the ratio of these angular momenta?
Question by OpenStax is licensed under CC BY 4.0
Final Answer
  1. 1.49×10−34 J⋅s1.49\times 10^{-34}\textrm{ J}\cdot\textrm{s}
  2. 9.13×10−35 J⋅s9.13\times 10^{-35}\textrm{ J}\cdot\textrm{s}
  3. 1.631.63

Solution video

OpenStax College Physics, Chapter 30, Problem 40 (Problems & Exercises)

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Video Transcript
This is College Physics Answers with Shaun Dychko. The angular momentum for an electron with an angular momentum quantum number of 1 is given by this formula so that's a square root of l times l plus 1 times Planck's constant over 2π. So that's square root of 1 times 1 plus 1 times 6.626 times 10 to the minus 34 joule seconds over 2π and that is 1.49 times 10 to the minus 34 joule seconds of angular momentum. The electron's spin angular momentum is given by this formula and this spin quantum number for an electron is always one-half and so we have one-half times a half plus 1 all square rooted times Planck's constant over 2π and that's 9.13 times 10 to the minus 35 joule seconds and then we find the ratio of angular momentum to the spin angular momentum and this works out to 1.63.